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Natural Ways to Tackle Bacterial Vaginosis

Mahshid Moghei, PhD Medically reviewed by Mahshid M. on

Managing Vaginal Itching Naturally

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common issue many women face. It happens when the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina gets thrown off. Symptoms can differ, but often include unusual discharge and a distinct fishy smell. Knowing how to naturally manage BV can empower you to take charge of your health. Various remedies and lifestyle tweaks might offer relief, and it's worth digging deeper into how effective these approaches can be.

Key Takeaways

  • Incorporate probiotic supplements with Lactobacillus crispatus and L. rhamnosus to help bring back your vaginal flora and cut down on BV coming back.

  • Use boric acid suppositories to help get your vaginal pH back to normal and balance your bacteria levels.

  • Try natural antimicrobials like tea tree oil to help reduce bad bacteria in the vagina.

  • Keep up a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and good nutrition to support your vaginal health.

  • Skip douching and scented products; practice safe sex and wear breathable cotton underwear to avoid irritation and imbalance.

Understanding Bacterial Vaginosis and Its Symptoms

While bacterial vaginosis (BV) might not always get the attention it deserves, it's a widespread vaginal infection caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vaginal microbiome. Affecting women between 14 and 49, BV comes with specific signs. These common bacterial vaginosis symptoms often include a fishy odor from vaginal discharge, which might look gray or off-white. Some women might also feel itching or a burning sensation when they pee. It's important to note that up to 84% of those with BV might not show any obvious symptoms, making it tricky to diagnose and treat. Things that can mess with your vaginal microbiome, like douching, unprotected sex, and having multiple or new sexual partners, can increase your risk of developing this condition, so being aware is key for prevention and management.

Natural Remedies to Restore Vaginal Flora

To effectively restore your vaginal flora, you can explore several natural remedies that encourage a balanced microbiome. Probiotic supplements, especially those containing Lactobacillus crispatus and L. rhamnosus, are great for re-establishing the natural bacterial balance. Also, boric acid suppositories can help normalize your vaginal pH, leading to better vaginal health and high satisfaction in managing bacterial vaginosis symptoms. Adding natural antimicrobials like tea tree oil might also help reduce harmful bacteria, but be careful as allergic reactions can happen. Keeping up a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet further supports vaginal health and makes recurrence less likely. Ultimately, these natural remedies can help create a thriving vaginal ecosystem.

The Role of Probiotics and Prebiotics

Probiotics and prebiotics are super important for keeping your vagina healthy by restoring and supporting the natural balance of bacteria. Specific strains, like Lactobacillus crispatus and L. rhamnosus, can really cut down on bacterial vaginosis (BV) coming back. Prebiotics, which feed the good bacteria, make probiotics work even better, further boosting healthy vaginal flora.

Probiotics

Prebiotics

Benefits

Lactobacillus crispatus

Inulin

Restores natural balance

Lactobacillus rhamnosus

Fructooligosaccharides

Enhances probiotic effectiveness

Lactobacillus reuteri

Galactooligosaccharides

Supports vaginal health

Fermented foods

Resistant starch

Reduces harmful bacteria

Taking probiotics regularly can lower your risk of BV recurring by up to 50%, showing just how vital they are for vaginal health.

Lifestyle Changes to Prevent Recurrence

Keeping a balanced vaginal environment is crucial for stopping bacterial vaginosis (BV) from coming back. Making some lifestyle changes can really help promote healthy vaginal flora. Eating probiotic-rich foods, like yogurt and fermented items, helps maintain an ideal vaginal pH between 3.8 and 5.0. Also, it's really important to avoid douching and scented products, as they can disrupt the natural balance and increase your risk of BV. Practicing safe sex by using condoms helps prevent the introduction of harmful bacteria. Peeing regularly after sex can help flush out any bacteria, further reducing your chances of getting BV. Lastly, wearing breathable cotton underwear and avoiding tight clothes allows for airflow, keeping the vaginal area dry and healthy.

When to Seek Medical Advice

Knowing when to seek medical advice is essential for effectively dealing with vaginal health issues. You should call your doctor if you notice symptoms like a fishy odor, abnormal discharge, intense itching, or burning when you pee, as these could signal bacterial vaginosis (BV) or another vaginal infection. If your symptoms don't improve or get worse even after trying home remedies or over-the-counter treatments, it's important to see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. If you're pregnant and suspect you have BV, you must contact your healthcare provider, as untreated infections can lead to serious complications. Additionally, if you have a fever, severe pelvic pain, or unusual symptoms along with vaginal issues, it might indicate a more serious condition that needs immediate medical attention. Regular check-ups are a good idea for those who experience recurrent BV.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can You Get Rid of BV Without Antibiotics?

Yes, it's possible to manage bacterial vaginosis without antibiotics. By using probiotics, natural antimicrobials, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and trying alternative treatments, you might be able to restore balance and ease symptoms effectively. However, it's still crucial to consult with a healthcare provider.

How to Clean Yourself When You Have BV?

When you have bacterial vaginosis, clean yourself using plain water. Avoid soaps and douches. Maintain good hygiene by washing your hands before touching the vaginal area, and wear breathable cotton underwear to help with airflow.

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Sources

  1. Abdali, K., Jahed, L., Amooee, S., Zarshenas, M., Tabatabaee, H., & Bekhradi, R. (2015). Comparison of the effect of vaginalzataria multifloracream and oral metronidazole pill on results of treatments for vaginal infections including trichomoniasis and bacterial vaginosis in women of reproductive age. Biomed Research International, 2015, 1-7.https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2015/683640

  2. Mellaratna, W. and Ayuna, D. (2022). Bacterial vaginosis. Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (Micohedmed), 1, 119-124. https://proceedings.unimal.ac.id/micohedmed/article/view/11

  3. Broache, M., Cammarata, C., Stonebraker, E., Eckert, K., Pol, B., & Taylor, S. (2021). Performance of a vaginal panel assay compared with the clinical diagnosis of vaginitis. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 138(6), 853-859. https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/fulltext/2021/12000/performance_of_a_vaginal_panel_assay_compared_with.6.aspx


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The content on this page is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice. Patients should not use the information presented on this page for diagnosing a health-related issue or disease. Before taking any medication or supplements, patients should always consult a physician or qualified healthcare professional for medical advice or information about whether a drug is safe, appropriate or effective.